Chapter # 3
(End of government)
Summary :
Whwn crips mission were came into
india lord lanthago was the viceroy of india with the start of “leave ondia
movement” relationship between congress and government are very bad. Feburary
1943 gandhi started fast strike for 3 week. Government said to him you leave this
regard of it we will ree you from prision but Gandhi said he will never do this
if he came out from the prision. So government do not free him. Jinnah took
benefit from all the conditions and said to his party members and ministers who
have government in five provence to fully support the british government in
war.
Environment in constitution of 1943 in india:
It is very necessary to understand the
environment inn sonstitutiona in 1943 while putting glance another time period
of lord vavel. India council act gave right of separate electrate in elections.
In 1916, an agreement was done between muslim league and congress in lachnow.
Congress decline to the right of seperste electrates. Jinnah said this is the
only way to safe the people from war. This act gave special rights to governer
of provinces. Two of three steps are useless in 1935 act. When lonathago offers
congress to made government in the agreement was establish between congress and
government that provincial governer never interfare in minorties matters
otherwise congress will gave resigne from at the end of 1935 muslims thought
that they will get their rights from taking maxium seats in assembly but
comgress contradiction from minorities rights. At this time Jinnah stop this
procedure of Pakistan idea and fully pressurize Gandhi on hindu, muslim
problems. He said that I only pray for this issue from Allah.
Time period of lord vavel 1943-1997 :
Lord vavel accept the offer of wiston
viceroy of india churchil accept this oppoinment as vavel remains the law and
order consider in india. British government said only few people take the
decsion of subcontinent but Winston rejected that formal way of vavel. british
said they will go back after war. Vwvel joined this duties in 20 octuber 1943.
First problem he forced was food ahortage in bangal. He solved this problem
very proformelly.
Vavel first strive to breakup the
political bay. He said in his apeech that government should not free those
people who are involved in “a down tower of movement” till he satisfied that
the movement had finished a table talk started.
Questions chapter # 3 :
1)
When and who give the right of separate electorate to Muslim and other
minorities?
2)
Define the role of lord Wavell from 1943-1947?
3)
Who gave the suggestion that made Gandhi and nahro members of executive
council?
4)
What was the role of wavel to break the political unity?
5)
What was the dehsi liquat pect ?
6)
what was sprue qumattee report ?
7)
What is the main cause of shimla conference?
8)
Define the events between 1945-46?
9)
Who gave the letter to abul-kalam azad?
10)
When Indian national congress came into government?
Chapter # 3 MCQ’s :
1=When
did the churchal accept the seat of viceroy :
a)
2 July 1946
b)
2 July 1945
c)
2 July 1943
2=When
did the waval take charge :
a)
20 Oct 1943
b)
12 Oct 1943
c)
21 Oct 1943
3=On
which date Gandhi was released from jail :
a)
3 may 1944
b)
5 may 1944
c)
8 may 1944
4=When
the friendly relation between Jinnah and Gandhi started :
a)
9 sep 1944
b)
5 sep 1944
c)
1 sep 1944
5=In
which year the first conference was held :
a)
1945
b)
1947
c)
1940
d)
1946
6=When
did the cabnit mission plan was shown :
a)
18 may 1946
b)
26 may 1946
c)
16 may 1946
7=How
many members are selected by muslim league in shimla conference
a)
2
b)
5
c)
4
d)
7
8=Which
party was in government after the failure of shimla conference in England
a)
national party
b)
liberal party
c)
Muslim league
9=When
was the date of election announced by waval :
a)
21 Aug 1945
b)
26 Aug 1945
c)
23 Aug 1945
10=When
did the Wavell announced the failure of shimla conference :
a)
15 July 1944
b)
14 July 1945
c)
21 July 1937
11=When
the central constitution assemblies election result was announced :
a)
at the end of Dec 1945
b)
start of Dec 1945
c)
middle of Dec 1945
12=Who
was the president of congress from 1939-1946 :
a)
abu-ul-kalam
b)
Gandhi
c)
Quaid-e-azam
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