chapter # 5
summary:
·
you will remember second shimla
conference in which Jinnah and Gandhi decided that if any type of issue occurred
between these two parties ,they will put another person to solve their issues. Muslim
league members which were nawabzada liqiat ali khan,ismail khan and sardar
abdurrub Nishtar met with stiffened crips.larance said that muslim league
register his issues in evening press release.11december 1946 ,wavol take the
administration frame the sectary of state. The three points which has given to
wavol shows mission point of views.
·
when second shimla conference did not
resolve the issue then cabinet mission give the plan to give government through
transparently and safely. It was written in plan that it is very necessary for Indian people that they made constitution
for their self. cabinet mission rejected the two lists of important
organization and optional states and suggested that constitutional should be
made on these letters.
·
1)Middle
government should based on estates and they have the following departments
,foreign affairs, defense and telecommunication and government have funds to fulfill
these departments needs.
·
2)union
( center) have control and law based assembly i.e based on Indian and estate members to resolve
differential issues.
·
3)
All the departments are under provincial government .
·
4)except
union departments all departments are under estate.
·
5)In
union and groups constitutional one article is that any province due to his
majority in law based assembly to revise the terms of constitution after 10
years.
·
every
section divided in to a,b,c,d sections and must be put in province constitution.
·
if we read these lines we can assume that
cabent mission accepted the Azad's sachem. simply they suggest a solution
through which Muslims suggestions of Pakistan have resolved. Mission divided
provinces in to three groups. Azad assumes that cabent mission take his
suggestions except three division of provinces. On other words we can say Azad
take approval of those suggestion as a president of congress from working committee
, NAhro finished that plan. The main thing of plan was to include Muslim League
with Congress. But congress failed in his mission.
·
Reason of failure of Cabinat Mission:
·
There are many reasons for failure of cabinet mission and personalities in which
were
Gandhi, Nehro, Patel and Quaid e Azam were responsible for. but the main personality was Gandhi
because he did not do an practical work for unity. And the second thing were
that Allah
gave him no gaudiness. Gandhi knows that after the elections of 1945 Muslim
league have only right to represent huge amount of Muslims in India but he were
persist on one point that cabinet mission if and only if accept the congress
point of view or Muslim league.
·
Gandhi
restrict him self from food for the rejection of this plan and said that all Indian were struggle for
their right.
·
Similarly Nehro
take the same path .firstly he hate from Jannah and Muslim league as well as. He
said Muslim
Leagu is a reactionary party.
·
December
1945 elections, Muslim league take all the seats and gain 86% votes. lots of official
documents proved that congress have no interest to move on this scheme.
congress rejection for equal rights may accepted
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